Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), Havell plate no. 11

Classification: 
Date: 
1822
Medium: 
Watercolor, collage, black ink, graphite, pastel, and white lead pigment with selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 38 3/8 x 23 11/16 in. (97.5 x 60.2 cm) Mat: 53 x 39 in. (134.6 x 99.1 cm)
Description: 
Immature male. Audubon originally thought this bird was an adult of an eagle species distinct from the Bald Eagle and named it in honor of George Washington.
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.11
Marks: 
Mount watermark: JWHATMAN [1830s]
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower left on a diagonal in three parts in black ink: "SEA EAGLE / FALCO Ossifragus"; "Drawn from Nature / by / John. J. Audubon / New Orleans 1822."; "Male. / Total Length 3 feet 6 1/2 /12 / Breadth -- 10 " -- 1/12 / Weight -- 14lb[#?] 12/16."
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1822
eMuseum Object ID: 
27003
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Canada Warbler (Wilsonia canadensis), Havell plate no. 5

Classification: 
Date: 
1821
Medium: 
Watercolor, pastel, gouache, graphite, and black ink with selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 18 3/4 x 11 5/8 in. (47.6 x 29.5 cm) Mat: 29 x 23 in. (73.7 x 58.4 cm)
Description: 
Immature male
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.5
Marks: 
Watermark: TURKEY MILLS / JWHATMAN
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower left in graphite[erased]: "No...."; at lower left in brown ink: "Drawn from Nature by John. J. Audubon / Bayou Sarah Oct.r 5th 1821."; at lower center: "Cypress Swamp Fly Catcher Male. / Muscicapa"; below, in graphite[erased]: "…A. W."; erased inscriptions in lower register
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as Southern magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora).
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1821
eMuseum Object ID: 
27002
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Black-shouldered Kite (Elanus caeruleus), Havell plate no. 352

Classification: 
Date: 
1834
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, pastel, and black chalk with touches of black ink and gouache, and selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 28 11/16 x 21 1/4 in. (72.9 x 54 cm) Mat: 41 x 31 in. (104.1 x 78.7 cm)
Description: 
Male, above left; female, below right
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.352
Marks: 
Watermark: JWHATMA[cut]
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower center in graphite: "Black winged Hawk / Male 1 F. 2.[cut]"; at lower right: "Plate 352. / No 71"; birds numbered lower and upper respectively: "1"; "2"
Gallery Label: 
The beetle, probably the work of Maria Martin, does not appear in Havell's engraving
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1834
eMuseum Object ID: 
27000
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Sooty Tern (Sterna fuscata), Havell plate no. 235

Classification: 
Date: 
1832
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, black pastel, black chalk, and black ink on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 14 9/16 x 19 7/8 in. (37 x 50.5 cm) Mat: 23 x 29 in. (58.4 x 73.7 cm)
Description: 
Breeding plumage
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.235
Marks: 
Watermark: JWHATMAN / 18[?]0 [reversed]
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at upper left in graphite: "[cut]56 -- 280 --"; erased inscriptions at lower right; verso inscriptions in brown ink illegible
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1832
eMuseum Object ID: 
26995
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia), Havell plate no. 35

Classification: 
Date: 
1821
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, pastel, black chalk, and black ink with touches of gouache and selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 18 7/8 x 11 3/4 in. (47.9 x 29.8 cm) Mat: 29 x 23 in. (73.7 x 58.4 cm)
Description: 
Immature above; male below. Audubon originally called this bird Children's Warbler after John George Children (1777-1852), a fellow and secretary of the Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge.
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.35
Marks: 
Watermark: TURKEY MILLS / JWHATMAN / 1817 [reversed]
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower left in brown ink: "Drawn from Nature by John J. Audubon / James Pirrie's Esqr. Plantation August 4th 1821"; at lower right: "Louisiana Warbler Male"; in graphite: "& female."; below in brown ink: "[crossed out]Sylvia Ludovicianna / Sylvia Childreni --"; below: "Plant"; in graphite: "…[illegilble] / Spanish…"; lower and upper birds numbered respectively in graphite: "1"; "2"; at upper right corner: "35"
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as Coffee senna (cassia occidentalis). The female bird was painted on August 4 and the young bird was added on August 29.
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1821
eMuseum Object ID: 
26966
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Worm-eating Warbler (Helmitheros vermivorus), Havell plate no. 34

Classification: 
Date: 
1822
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, pastel, black chalk, gouache, and black ink with selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 19 1/4 x 12 in. (48.9 x 30.5 cm) Mat: 29 x 23 in. (73.7 x 58.4 cm)
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.34
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed faintly at lower center in graphite[erased]: "Worm..."; at upper right corner: "34"; erased inscriptions in lower register
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as Pokeweed (Phytolacca americana).
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1822
eMuseum Object ID: 
26965
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus), Havell plate no. 237

Classification: 
Date: 
1821
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, pastel, and black ink with touches of gouache and selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 19 1/8 x 23 15/16 in. (48.6 x 60.8 cm) Mat: 27 x 35 in. (68.6 x 88.9 cm)
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.237
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower left in graphite: "Curlew / [three lines erased]"; at lower left of center: "Drawn from Nature / by John. J. Audubon"
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1821
eMuseum Object ID: 
26961
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Purple Finch (Carpodacus purpureus), Havell plate no. 4

Classification: 
Date: 
1824
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, gouache, black ink, and pastel with selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Mat: 29 x 23 in. (73.7 x 58.4 cm) Sheet: 18 7/8 in. × 12 in. (47.9 × 30.5 cm)
Description: 
Males above; female below
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.4
Inscriptions: 
Erased inscriptions in lower register
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as Larch (Larix laricina).
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1824
eMuseum Object ID: 
26958
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Western Tanager (Piranga ludoviciana) and Scarlet Tanager (Piranga olivacea), Havell plate no. 354

Classification: 
Date: 
1836-1837
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, and gouache with touches of black ink and selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 21 5/8 x 13 13/16 in. (54.9 x 35.1 cm) Mat: 29 x 23 in. (73.7 x 58.4 cm)
Description: 
Male Western Tanager, upper right and upper left; male Scarlet Tanager, center; female Scarlet Tanager, below
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.354
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower left in brown ink[below margin line ruled in graphite]: "1. 2. Louisana Tanager / Tanagra ludoviciana, Wils. / 1 & 2. Males Spring plumage. / No 71."; at lower center: "J.J.A"; at lower right of center: "Scarlet Tanager. Tanagra rubra, L. / 3 old Male Spring plumage / 4 old Female Do Do. -- " -- / Plate 354. -- / Plant / Laurus carolinens[cut]"; at middle right in graphite[cut]: "Mr Havell will... / please attend... / the Jaggings of... / Bills -- "; birds numbered in brown ink clockwise from upper left: "1"; "2"; "3"; "4"; vertical line in graphite indicates right margin for placement on copper plate
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified asRedbay or Laurel tree (Persea borbonia) painted by Maria Martin
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1837
eMuseum Object ID: 
26913
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla), Havell plate no. 224

Classification: 
Date: 
1833
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, pastel, black chalk, black ink, and gouache with touches of scratching out on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 14 1/2 x 21 7/16 in. (36.8 x 54.5 cm) Mat: 23 x 29 in. (58.4 x 73.7 cm)
Description: 
Adult, front; immature, rear
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.224
Marks: 
Watermark: JWHATMAN / 1830
Inscriptions: 
Erased inscriptions at upper right; at middle right: "+", indicating position of right cloud to be added; birds numbered right and left respectively: "1"; "2"; verso inscriptions in brown ink illegible
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1833
eMuseum Object ID: 
26901
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

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Creative: Tronvig Group