Fugio cent
Classification:
Date:
1787
Medium:
Copper
Dimensions:
diameter: 1 1/8 in. ( 2.8 cm )
Description:
Obverse: a sundial, above which is the sun resplendant; Reverse: a circular chain of thirteen links.
Object Number:
INV.13869d
Gallery Label:
The design and inscriptions on the "Fugio" cent, the first coin issued by the United States, were suggested by Benjamin Franklin. The obverse of the one-cent coin features a sun and sundial with the legends "FUGIO" (I fly) and "MIND YOUR BUSINESS," while the reverse depicts thirteen linked chains , representing each of the thirteen colonies, with the legend "WE ARE ONE."
Date Begin:
1787
Date End:
1787
eMuseum Object ID:
61421
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Fugio cent
Classification:
Date:
1787
Medium:
Copper
Dimensions:
diameter: 1 1/8 in. ( 2.8 cm )
Description:
Obverse: a sundial, above which is the sun resplendant; Reverse: a circular chain of thirteen links.
Object Number:
INV.13869a
Gallery Label:
The design and inscriptions on the "Fugio" cent, the first coin issued by the United States, were suggested by Benjamin Franklin. The obverse of the one-cent coin features a sun and sundial with the legends "FUGIO" (I fly) and "MIND YOUR BUSINESS," while the reverse depicts thirteen linked chains , representing each of the thirteen colonies, with the legend "WE ARE ONE."
Date Begin:
1787
Date End:
1787
eMuseum Object ID:
61420
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Am I Not a Man & a Brother
Classification:
Date:
ca. 1800
Medium:
Copper
Dimensions:
Overall: 1 1/8 in. ( 2.9 cm )
Description:
Circular metal token, obverse with kneeling male slave in chains, inscribed "AM I NOT A MAN & A BROTHER"; reverse with central image of clasped hands and "MAY SLAVERY & OPPRESSION CEASE THROUGHOUT THE WORLD" around perimeter; edge marked "PAYABLE AT LONDON LIVERPOOL OR BRISTOL"
Credit Line:
Purchase, New-York Historical Society
Object Number:
2006.21.2
Gallery Label:
In 1837 the American Anti-Slavery Society in New York commissioned a New Jersey firm to issue copper tokens featuring a kneeling female slave with the legend "AM I NOT A WOMAN & A SISTER" and a reverse patterned after the American cent. In November 1837, the AASS published an advertisement in their weekly newspaper, The Emancipator, advertising Female Slave tokens at $1 per hundred. The advertisement also mentioned that a proposal was pending to issue the Kneeling Male Slave token, but they were never produced for circulation. The U.S. Mint Director moved quickly to suppress the circulation of the Female Slave token, and by late December no further ads appeared. It is likely that middlemen continued to distribute the tokens into early 1838. The AASS also distributed a token with the kneeling male slave, imported from Britain (#2 above).
Based on an earlier design of a chained and kneeling slave used for the seal of the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade, founded in England in 1787, the AASS token substitutes a woman for the customary enslaved male. The appearance of the female icon in Britain and the United States symbolized not only a growing awareness of the special hardships that women suffered under slavery as victims of sexual exploitation but also recognition of the prominent role that women were playing in the antislavery movement.
Date Begin:
1795
Date End:
1805
eMuseum Object ID:
61405
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Am I Not a Woman & a Sister
Classification:
Date:
1838
Medium:
Copper
Dimensions:
Overall: 1 1/8 in. ( 2.8 cm )
Description:
Circular metal token, obverse with kneeling female slave in chains, inscribed "AM I NOT A WOMAN & A SISTER"; reverse with laurel wreath, inscribed "LIBERTY" and "1838" at center and "UN[reversed]ITED STATES OF AMERICA" around perimeter.
Credit Line:
Purchase
Object Number:
2006.21.1
Gallery Label:
In 1837 the American Anti-Slavery Society in New York commissioned a New Jersey firm to issue copper tokens featuring a kneeling female slave with the legend "AM I NOT A WOMAN & A SISTER" and a reverse patterned after the American cent. In November 1837, the AASS published an advertisement in their weekly newspaper, The Emancipator, advertising Female Slave tokens at $1 per hundred. The advertisement also mentioned that a proposal was pending to issue the Kneeling Male Slave token, but they were never produced for circulation. The U.S. Mint Director moved quickly to suppress the circulation of the Female Slave token, and by late December no further ads appeared. It is likely that middlemen continued to distribute the tokens into early 1838. The AASS also distributed a token with the kneeling male slave, imported from Britain (#2 above).
Based on an earlier design of a chained and kneeling slave used for the seal of the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade, founded in England in 1787, the AASS token substitutes a woman for the customary enslaved male. The appearance of the female icon in Britain and the United States symbolized not only a growing awareness of the special hardships that women suffered under slavery as victims of sexual exploitation but also recognition of the prominent role that women were playing in the antislavery movement.
Date Begin:
1838
Date End:
1838
eMuseum Object ID:
61404
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Fugio cent
Classification:
Date:
1787
Medium:
Copper
Dimensions:
Diameter (cent): 1 1/8 in. (2.9 cm)
Frame: 16 x 19 in. ( 40.6 x 48.3 cm )
Description:
Copper cent stamped on obverse with sun and sundial and legend: "FUGIO 1787 / MIND YOUR BUSINESS"; Reverse has thirteen linked circles with legends "WE ARE ONE" and "UNITED STATES." Cent mounted in original presentation frame along with printed account of Fugio cent history.
Credit Line:
Gift of Albert C. Todaro
Object Number:
2005.4.1
Marks:
Inscription: obverse inscription: FUGIO 1787 / MIND YOUR BUSINESS
Inscription: reverse inscription: thirteen linked circles with legends WE ARE ONE and UNITED STATES
Gallery Label:
Congress passed a resolution on April 21, 1787 to produce the first U.S. copper cent for regular circulation. Over 400,000 "Fugio" cents, which meant "time flies," were minted, but never saw much use, as the contract for their production was voided a year later and the coins were acquired by the Bank of New York where they were stored until 1926. This uncirculated Fugio cent was given to the Bank of New York customer, George W. Kern in 1971 to celebrate a 50 year account relationship.
Provenance:
Albert C. Todaro
Mrs. George W. Kern
George W. Kern
Bank of New York
Date Begin:
0
Date End:
1787
eMuseum Object ID:
59027
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Prohibition token
Classification:
Date:
1855
Medium:
Bronze
Dimensions:
overall: 1 1/16 in.
Description:
Circular bronze token commemorating the passage of the prohibitory liquor law. Recto: image of a sunburst above an upturned goblet, inscribed: "NO/REPEAL" circular inscription: "STATE OF NEW YORK / JULY 4 1855"; verso: laurel wreath with centered inscription "TO/COMMEMORATE/THE PASSAGE/OF THE/PROHIBITORY/LIQUOR/LAW". Hole punched at center top.
Object Number:
Z.3005
Marks:
Inscription: on recto: "NO/REPEAL"
Inscription: on recto: "STATE OF NEW YORK/JULY 4 1855"
Inscription: on verso: "TO/COMMEMORATE/THE PASSAGE/OF THE/PROHIBITORY/LIQUOR/LAW"
Date Begin:
0
Date End:
1855
eMuseum Object ID:
58419
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Prohibition token
Classification:
Date:
1855
Medium:
Bronze
Dimensions:
overall: 1 1/16 in.
Description:
Circular bronze token commemorating the passage of the prohibitory liquor law. Recto: image of a sunburst above an upturned goblet, inscribed: "NO/REPEAL" circular inscription: "STATE OF NEW YORK/JULY 4 1855"; verso: laurel wreath with centered inscription "TO/COMMEMORATE/THE PASSAGE/OF THE/PROHIBITORY/LIQUOR/LAW". Hole punched at center top.
Object Number:
INV.13778.1b
Marks:
Inscription: on recto: "NO/REPEAL"
Inscription: on recto: "STATE OF NEW YORK/JULY 4 1855"
Inscription: on verso: "TO/COMMEMORATE/THE PASSAGE/OF THE/PROHIBITORY/LIQUOR/LAW"
Date Begin:
0
Date End:
1855
eMuseum Object ID:
58415
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Prohibition token
Classification:
Date:
1855
Medium:
Bronze
Dimensions:
Overall: 1 1/16 in. ( 2.7 cm )
Description:
Circular bronze token commemorating the passage of the prohibitory liquor law. Recto: image of a sunburst above an upturned goblet, inscribed: "NO/REPEAL" circular inscription: "STATE OF NEW YORK/JULY 4 1855"; verso: laurel wreath with centered inscription "TO/COMMEMORATE/THE PASSAGE/OF THE/PROHIBITORY/LIQUOR/LAW". Hole punched at center top.
Object Number:
INV.13778.1a
Marks:
Inscription: on recto: "STATE OF NEW YORK/JULY 4 1855"
Inscription: on verso: "TO/COMMEMORATE/THE PASSAGE/OF THE/PROHIBITORY/LIQUOR/LAW."
Inscription: on recto: "NO/REPEAL"
Date Begin:
0
Date End:
1855
eMuseum Object ID:
58414
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
INV.13707j
Classification:
Date:
1834
Medium:
Copper
Dimensions:
Overall: 1 1/8 in. ( 2.9 cm )
Description:
Circular copper "Hard Times" token; recto: depiction of Andrew Jackson in military garb, emerging from a banded chest with a sword and purse in hand, inscribed "I TAKE THE / RESPONSIBLITY"; verso: a donkey labeled "C [&] D" in circular inscription "THE CONSTITUTION/AS I UNDERSTAND IT" AND "ROMAN/FIRMNESS/VETO"
Object Number:
INV.13707j
Marks:
Inscription: "I TAKE THE / RESPONSIBLITY"
Inscription: "THE CONSTITUTION/AS I UNDERSTAND IT"
Inscription: "ROMAN FIRMNESS/VETO"
Date Begin:
0
Date End:
1834
eMuseum Object ID:
58413
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.
Brothel token
Classification:
Medium:
White metal
Dimensions:
Overall: 1 5/16 in. ( 3.3 cm )
Description:
Circular white metal brotel token; recto: "GOOD FOR/ONE/[picture of a screw]"; verso: image rooster inscribed "MEDAL/FOR THE/BEST AND LONGEST"
Credit Line:
Gift of Miss Eva L. Guernsey
Object Number:
1941.541
Date Begin:
0
Date End:
0
eMuseum Object ID:
58412
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.






















