Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus), Havell plate no. 106

Classification: 
Date: 
1829
Medium: 
Watercolor, pastel, black chalk, collage, black ink, and graphite with selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 23 7/16 x 36 1/4 in. (59.5 x 92.1 cm) Mat: 39 x 53 in. (99.1 x 134.6 cm)
Description: 
Two adult Black Vultures with the head of a White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus).
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.106
Gallery Label: 
Bird on left and deer's head painted in 1829; second bird added later; Audubon presented a scientific paper in 1826 regarding the vultures in which he asserted that the birds rely on sight rather than smell to locate food; his theory that vultures have an underdeveloped sense of smell met resistance at the time but was later confirmed through experiments
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1829
eMuseum Object ID: 
28482
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), Havell plate no. 181

Exhibitions: 
Classification: 
Is owned by NYHS: 
Yes
Date: 
1833
Medium: 
Watercolor, pastel, graphite, black ink, and black chalk with touches of gouache and selective glazing on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 38 1/8 x 25 1/2 in. (96.8 x 64.8 cm) Mat: 53 x 39 in. (134.6 x 99.1 cm)
Description: 
Adult female
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.17.181
Marks: 
Watermark: JWHATMAN / 18[?]
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower right of center in black ink: "Aquila Chrysaëtos Senr / Golden Eagle Female adult / JJA[cut]"
Gallery Label: 
Colored engraving without man crossing the gorge in N-YHS collections; Audubon purchased a live specimen of this bird and observed it for several days; It took Audubon 14 days to complete this watercolor, more than any other except for the Wild tukey
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1833
eMuseum Object ID: 
28444
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Herring Gull (Larus argentatus)

Classification: 
Is owned by NYHS: 
Yes
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, pastel, black chalk, and gouache with touches of black ink on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 20 7/8 x 29 1/8 in. (53 x 74 cm) Mat: 38 × 52 in. (96.5 × 132.1 cm)
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon; Adopt-an-Audubon Bird sponsor: Barbara Paddock and Jordan Sprechman
Object Number: 
1863.18.38
Inscriptions: 

Inscribed at lower left in graphite: "49, 242"; at lower right[crossed out]: "Larus..."

Gallery Label: 

The background flora has been identified as

Date Begin: 
1831
Date End: 
1831
eMuseum Object ID: 
28405
Exclude from TMS update: 
OFF
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Bonaparte's Gull (Chroicocephalus philadelphia)

Classification: 
Date: 
1820
Medium: 
Pastel, graphite, watercolor, and black ink on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 11 5/16 x 17 3/16 in. (28.7 x 43.7 cm) Mat: 23 x 29 in. (58.4 x 73.7 cm)
Description: 
Winter plummage. Audubon originally called this species the "Cincinnati Gull", but later renamed it "Bonaparte's Gull", in honor of naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte (1803-57)
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.18.26
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower left in graphite: "No. XXX"; to right in brown ink: "Draw from Nature & from the Living Bird / by John. J. Audubon Cincinnati Ohio Augt. 19. 1820"; at lower center in graphite: "Cincinati Gull ---"; at lower right: "37"
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1820
eMuseum Object ID: 
28404
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Yellow-rumped Warbler (Dendroica coronata), Havell plate no. 153

Classification: 
Medium: 
Watercolor, pastel, graphite, and black ink on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 16 x 10 13/16 in. (40.6 x 27.5 cm), irregular Mat: 29 x 23 in. (73.7 x 58.4 cm)
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.18.11
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at middle right in black ink: "The head and back / Olive brown --- / The rump yellow as it is / Wing, tail & throat & under parts / as it is. ---"; at upper right corner: "53"
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
0
eMuseum Object ID: 
28402
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus); sketch of the underside of a wing

Classification: 
Is owned by NYHS: 
Yes
Date: 
1810
Medium: 
Pastel, graphite, and black chalk on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 12 3/4 x 8 1/4 in. (32.4 x 21 cm) Mat: 29 x 23 in. (73.7 x 58.4 cm)
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon; Adopt-an-Audubon Bird sponsor: Louise Mirrer
Object Number: 
1863.18.6
Inscriptions: 

Inscribed at lower left in brown ink: \"No 182.\"; below: \"Indiana territory opposite the Red Banks K.y[cut] / Sepr 16th 1810\"; at lower center in graphite: \"The Variegated Grosbill. -- / Loxia\"; at lower right in graphite: \"J.J.Audubon\"; at middle right, diagonally under wing detail: \"view of the under Couvers[coverts] of the Wing\"

Gallery Label: 

The background flora has been identified as

Prior Exhibitions: 

\"John James Audubon's Birds of North America: The Original Watercolors,\" New-York Historical Society, April 8-September 14, 1985.

Date Begin: 
1810
Date End: 
1810
eMuseum Object ID: 
28401
Exclude from TMS update: 
OFF
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Fire Scene

Classification: 
Medium: 
Oil on board
Dimensions: 
Overall: 22 1/2 x 16 1/2 in. ( 57.2 x 41.9 cm )
Credit Line: 
Bequest of Samuel Verplanck Hoffman
Object Number: 
1943.393
Marks: 
Signature: LRC : "Ricd. W. Rummell" Label: Dealer's label: "F.W. Lincoln and co./Manufacturers of/[cut off]"
Inscriptions: 
Signed at lower in brown oil: "Rich'd W. Rummell"
Gallery Label: 
This painting depicts a spectuacular late nineteenth-century fire scene of the destruction of a five-story corner building and a towering adjacent structure. The site is not identified.
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
0
eMuseum Object ID: 
28366
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)

Classification: 
Date: 
1820
Medium: 
Pastel, black chalk, watercolor, graphite, black ink, and gouache with touches of scratching out on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 25 1/2 x 38 5/16 in. (64.8 x 97.3 cm) Mat: 39 x 53 in. (99.1 x 134.6 cm)
Description: 
Male
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.18.40
Marks: 
Watermark: JWHATMAN
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at middle left vertically in graphite: "No 9. Plate 41 -- / White headed Eagle -- Male -- / Falco-Leucocephalus -- / ...[cut]"; at lower right in two parts in brown ink?, the first gone over in white lead pigment: "White Headed Eagle / Falco Leucocephalus."; "Drawn from Nature by J.J. Audubon / Little Prairie Mississipi November 24, 182[cut]"; next to tail feathers in graphite: "12"
Gallery Label: 
Audubon was dissatisfied with this composition and, while in London in 1828, copied the eagle and replaced the goose with a catfish from another earlier painting
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1820
eMuseum Object ID: 
28356
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea)

Classification: 
Date: 
1821
Medium: 
Pastel, watercolor, gouache, graphite, and black ink on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 18 7/16 x 23 3/8 in. (46.8 x 59.4 cm) Mat: 27 x 35 in. (68.6 x 88.9 cm)
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.18.39
Marks: 
Watermark: [cut]Y MILLS / [cut]TMAN
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at lower left in black and brown ink: "Drawn From Nature by John. J. Audubon / New Orleans March 20th 1821"; at lower center in graphite: "66 / Blue Heron Ardea Cerulea} AWilson"; at lower right of center in black ink: "Male."; at lower right: "Total length 30 1/2 Inches / to End of tail -- 23 1/2" / Breadth 39 1/4" / Tail Feathers 12 --- / Weight ---- 11 ozes"
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
0
eMuseum Object ID: 
28354
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Steller's Eider (Polysticta stelleri), Havell plate no. 429

Classification: 
Date: 
c. 1836-38
Medium: 
Watercolor, graphite, pastel, and black ink with scratching out on paper, laid on card
Dimensions: 
Paper: 14 3/4 x 21 5/8 in. (37.5 x 54.9 cm) Mat: 23 x 29 in. (58.4 x 73.7 cm)
Description: 
Includes a very faint detail sketch of tail
Credit Line: 
Purchased for the Society by public subscription from Mrs. John J. Audubon
Object Number: 
1863.18.37
Inscriptions: 
Inscribed at left vertically in graphite over erased inscriptions[erased and partially illegible]: "[next to a 2 inch line] Limit[Lingth?] of smaller tail feather, -- / total lingth[sic] of the wing -- the entire but of / the wing as far as [minor?]…pure white -- and I think the black / Spot in front of it in very firm[?] birds may mark a... / collar -- --, this specimen is a very beautiful one -- / I think the whole under parts has faded greatly -- / since shot ---"; at right [partially erased]: "... / 14 tail feathers --- / [line 1/4 inch] length of tarsus / [short line]...outer toe nail... / [short line]...inner -- -- / First primary longest --- / and wing feathers broader / [curved line diagram] with as much and base --- . / Secondaries blue and terminating / in a band of white --- / Scapulius -- long … / the upper Vail white the lower of / each feather tip blue or black / in different lights -- / the neck shorter -- / the general form that of the / Harlequin duck -- / bills and feet also -- -- / beneath dark but not… / black, under tail coverts / indian ink black. -- / upper tail coverts Del[?]... / whole back Del[?]…er green[cut] / in the bright light -- / see colours of any / Known --Kill'd at... / near -- Yarmouth 1830 -- / in Yarrell --"
Gallery Label: 
The background flora has been identified as
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
0
eMuseum Object ID: 
28353
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

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Creative: Tronvig Group