Printing plate

Medium: 
Metal, wood
Dimensions: 
Overall: 1 3/4 x 1 3/4 x 7/8 in. ( 4.4 x 4.4 x 2.2 cm )
Description: 
Metal printing plate on wood block: Exchange logo
Credit Line: 
Gift of the New York Exchange for Woman's Work
Object Number: 
2003.100.3
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
0
eMuseum Object ID: 
55187
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Printing plate

Medium: 
Metal, wood
Dimensions: 
Overall: 6 1/4 x 2 x 7/8 in. ( 15.9 x 5.1 x 2.2 cm )
Description: 
Metal printing plate on wood block: Letterhead
Credit Line: 
Gift of the New York Exchange for Woman's Work
Object Number: 
2003.100.2
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
0
eMuseum Object ID: 
55186
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Embossing Seal

Medium: 
Metal
Dimensions: 
Overall: 11 1/8 x 6 1/4 x 2 1/4 in. ( 28.3 x 15.9 x 5.7 cm )
Description: 
Cast metal embossing seal in the shape of lions head with die inscribed: NEW YORK EXCHANGE FOR WOMAN'S WORK/INCORPORATED/1878"
Credit Line: 
Gift of the New York Exchange for Woman's Work
Object Number: 
2003.100.1
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
0
eMuseum Object ID: 
55185
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Sewing Souvenir

Date: 
1890-1920
Medium: 
Metal
Dimensions: 
3 7/8 x 4 1/4 in.
Description: 
This copper sheet is cut through to create a stencil. There is a broken circle with the words "Alex.r Knox/ No. 5 Pine St/ New York/ Imp.r & Gen'l Agt. for/ Orrs & Macnaught Glasgow/ for the sale of their sup.r/ Improved/ 6 Cord/ Spool Cotton/ Thread".
Credit Line: 
Gift of Bella C. Landauer
Object Number: 
2002.1.610
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1920
eMuseum Object ID: 
47746
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Clothes hanger

Date: 
ca. 1920
Medium: 
Wood; metal
Dimensions: 
Overall: 8 1/4 x 17 1/4 in. ( 21 x 43.8 cm )
Description: 
Wooden clothes hanger with metal hook. Stamped inscription on front face: "David Gibbs, Clothier/226-7th AVE./COR. 23rd ST./Phone Chelsea 4662"
Credit Line: 
Gift of Brian Finch
Object Number: 
2002.40
Marks: 
inscription: Printed inscription: "David Gibbs, Clothier/226-7thAVE./COR. 23rd ST./Phone Chelsea 4662"
Gallery Label: 
David Gibbs' clothing store was located at 226 7th Avenue (corner of 23rd Street) from 1909 until at least 1925.
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1920
eMuseum Object ID: 
46742
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Self-Winding Stock Ticker

Date: 
1923
Medium: 
Metal, glass, paper, wood
Dimensions: 
Overall (stock ticker): 14 1/4 x 9 1/4 in. (36.2 x 23.5 cm) Part (stand): 42 1/2 x 18 1/4 x 18 1/4 in. (108 x 46.4 x 46
Description: 
Brass and metal Self-Winding Stock Ticker on a circular, cast iron pedestal and under a glass dome; pedestal painted black and inscribed, "QUOTATIONS FURNISHED BY THE/ WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO./ APPLY TO LOCAL MANAGER" in gold letters twice. Square, wooden column stand with a stepped, chamfered square base and top; door in the front of the stand with a metal pull handle opens to electrical wiring inside; two holes drilled through the top; rectangular brass plaque screwed to the top.
Credit Line: 
Gift of the Western Union Telegraph Co.
Object Number: 
1961.41ab
Marks: 
painted: on the iron pedestal, twice: "QUOTATIONS FURNISHED BY THE/ WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO./ APPLY TO LOCAL MANAGER" in gold letters engraved: on the brass plaque: "PRESENTED BY/ THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO./ TO/ THE NEW YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY/ 1
Gallery Label: 
This self-winding stock ticker was invented in 1923 by Western Union engineers. For many years, it was used for receiving stock and commodity quotations from the nation's leading exchanges. These tickers were replaced by Western Union's high speed ticker, which could record five hundred characters per minute.
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1923
eMuseum Object ID: 
41459
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Letter scale

Date: 
1830-1880
Medium: 
Wood, metal
Dimensions: 
Overall: 8 3/8 x 3 x 1 1/2 in. ( 21.3 x 7.6 x 3.8 cm )
Description: 
Wooden letter scale; arm with spring-mounted clip on one side and teardrop shaped extension with circular dial on the other; arm swivels on vertical mount with tab pierced with hole, probably for hanging, at top.
Object Number: 
INV.500
Marks: 
handwritten in ink: on paper tag: "E. B. / CHILD" painted: on dial face: "Gramm. / Mon(?) / Pastor Hamiall(?) / 1878(?)"
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1880
eMuseum Object ID: 
32565
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Geometrical lathe

Date: 
1823
Medium: 
Brass, steel, ivory
Dimensions: 
Overall: 9 1/4 x 14 3/4 x 6 3/4 in. (23.5 x 37.5 x 17.1 cm)
Description: 
Geometrical lathe, a mechanical device used to engrave metal plates for printing the borders and backgrounds of bank notes with complex ornamental patterns; device consists of a series of brass rings of diminishing size joined by bolts and screws; with one ivory knob, a lever with ivory ring handle, and an ivory ring with minute calibrations near top. The chuck is the main part of the geometrical lathe, which was driven by belts powered by a foot treadle.
Credit Line: 
Gift of Cyrus Durand
Object Number: 
1863.15
Gallery Label: 
As the sons of a watchmaker, the Durand brothers Cyrus (1787-1868) and Asher (1796-1886) were raised in an environment that valued aptitude in the mechanical arts. While both became accomplished engravers, Cyrus also had a career as a machinist creating mechanical devices for textile and other industries that flourished in northern New Jersey in the first decades of the nineteenth century. By 1824 the brothers had each established livelihoods as commercial engravers, and joined that year as partners in the firm of A.B. & C. Durand & Company. Bank note and certificate work was their specialty, with Asher providing the figurative, allegorical, and pictorial images, and Cyrus the complex ornamental patterns for borders and backgrounds. The counterfeiting of bank notes was a concern from their earliest issue; Benjamin Franklin challenged forgers by printing colonial currency with plates incorporating impressions of tree leaves, each denomination featuring a naturally unique design. As engraved bank notes gained prominence, printers learned that the most effective way of guaranteeing commissions was through insuring the consistency and exactness of line and pattern on their notes. A Connecticut watchmaker and engraver, Asa Spencer (1805-1847), invented a machine that could mechanically guide a sharp tool in cutting fine patterns of intersecting lines in a metal plate. His "geometrical lathe" employed a series of variously sized rings which, when turned in unison, could result in mathematical designs of precise, unbroken lines of unerring thickness, a feat that could not be achieved though hand engraving. Spencer's machine was first used in 1816 by the Philadelphia firm of Murray, Draper, Fairman & Company to print notes for the second Bank of the United States. Cyrus Durand, being a machinist and an engraver, made improvements to Spencer's design, and presented his device to the Historical Society in 1863. Measuring nearly fifteen inches in length, the machine could create the distinctive latticework ornament known as guilloché which decorated not only currency, but passports, stamps, bonds, stock certificates, and other official financial instruments created by the security printing industry.
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1823
eMuseum Object ID: 
31769
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Steam whistle

Date: 
1877-1880
Medium: 
Brass, wood
Dimensions: 
Overall (with mount): 26 x 9 3/4 x 9 3/4 in. (66 x 24.8 x 24.8 cm) Part (whistle): 14 x 5 in. (35.6 x 12.7 cm)
Description: 
Brass three-chime whistle mounted on wooden stand; whistle is cylindrical with finial at top and three arched cut-outs above base.
Credit Line: 
Gift of Tiffany & Co.
Object Number: 
1940.868
Marks: 
stamped: on side of base: "CROSBY STEAM GAGE & VALVE CO. BOSTON. U.S. PAT. JAN 30 1877." stamped: on collar: "10837"
Gallery Label: 
This steam whistle was used at Tiffany & Co., first at Union Square from the 1870s through 1905, and then at Fifth Avenue and 37th Streets. It was donated by the firm in 1940 when they moved to their present location on 5th Avenue and 57th Street. The whistle was presumably used to signal the start and end of workers' shifts.
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1880
eMuseum Object ID: 
29839
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

Diaphragm mimeograph

Date: 
1887-1900
Medium: 
Wood, metal, slate, paper, cardboard, ink
Dimensions: 
Overall: 4 3/4 x 16 3/4 x 13 in. ( 12.1 x 42.5 x 33 cm )
Description: 
Diaphragm mimeograph consisting of wooden box opening to reveal set of compartments, with diaphragm (consisting of frame, stencil, and printing-bed) and inking slate stacked on top; within diaphragm, green pad covered with fragments of text and ink stains; in compartments, roller (with wooden handle and other metal component) mounted on stand, tube of ink, cardboard cylinder containing roll of translucent graph paper, ink pen (with blunt end) and several pieces of blank paper, folded up; metal plate attached to side of box (holes for attaching another on top of box) and printed papers attached to inside of lid; two metal hooks swing up to screws on front of lid, to fasten box.
Credit Line: 
Samuel T. Shaw Memorial Collection
Object Number: 
1946.252
Marks: 
stamped: on metal plate attached to side: "EDISON/MIMEOGRAPH/PATD. AUG. 9, 1876, FEBY 17, 1880./OTHER PATENTS PENDING/MADE ONLY BY/A. B. DICK COMPANY/NO. 4 CHICAGO." printed: on first sheet of paper attached to inside of box lid: "DIRECTIONS/FOR USING/Th
Date Begin: 
0
Date End: 
1900
eMuseum Object ID: 
29243
Due to ongoing research, information about this object is subject to change.

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Creative: Tronvig Group