Collection Highlights

Thomas Cole (1801-1848)
Date:
ca. 1845
Object Number:
PR.012.2.885
Medium:
Daguerreotype

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Audubon's Watercolors for The Birds of America

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Barn Owl (Tyto alba), Havell plate no. 171
1832
Long-billed Curlew (Numenius americanus), Havell plate no. 231
1831
Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis) and Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida), Havell plate no. 398
1836-37
Parasitic Jaeger (Stercorarius parasiticus), Havell plate no. 272
1834
Chestnut-sided Warbler (Dendroica pensylvanica), Havell plate no. 59
1812; c. 1825
Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus), Havell plate no. 328
1821
Belted Kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon), Havell plate no. 77
c. 1812; 1822
Wilson's Snipe (Gallinago delicata), Havell plate no. 243
1832
Eskimo Curlew (Numenius borealis), Havell plate no. 208
1833
Rock Ptarmigan (Lagopus muta), Havell plate no. 368
c. 1836-37
Cerulean Warbler (Dendroica cerulea), Havell plate no. 48
1822
Dovekie (Alle alle), Havell plate no. 339
c. 1832-33
Seaside Sparrow (Ammodramus maritimus), Havell plate no. 93
1829
Blackpoll Warbler (Dendroica striata), Havell plate no. 133
1821; 1829
Gull-billed Tern (Sterna nilotica), Havell plate no. 410; sketch of an insect below bird's beak
1837
Great Egret (Ardea alba)
c. 1821
Iceland Gull (Larus glaucoides), Havell plate no. 282
c. 1832-33
Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura), Havell plate no. 151
1822
Purple Martin (Progne subis), Havell plate no. 22
1822
Black Guillemot (Cepphus grylle), Havell plate no. 219
1833
Smith's Longspur, Lesser Goldfinch, Black-headed Siskin, Western Tanager, Hoary Redpoll, Townsend's Bunting, Havell plate nos. 394 and 400
1821-1837
Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis), Havell plate no. 389
1821; c. 1836
Pomarine Jaeger (Stercorarius pomarinus), Havell plate no. 253
1833
Sooty Tern (Sterna fuscata), Havell plate no. 235
1832
Copperplate for House Wren (Troglodytes aedon) Havell Plate no. 83, from John J. Audubon's series "Birds of America"
1830
Hairy Woodpecker (Picoides villosus; subspecies audubonii and harrisi) and Three-toed Woodpecker (Picoides dorsalis), Havell plate no. 417
1838
Willet (Tringa semipalmata)
1824
White-winged Crossbill (Loxia leucoptera), Havell plate no. 364
1833
Carolina Parakeet (Conuropsis carolinensis), Havell plate no. 26
c. 1825
American Goldfinch (Spinus tristis), Havell plate no. 33
1824
Common Loon (Gavia immer), Havell plate no. 306
1819?; 1833
Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus), Havell plate no. 232
1821
Black-throated Green Warbler (Dendroica virens), Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica fusca), MacGillivray's Warbler (Oporornis tolmiei), Cape May Warbler (Dendroica tigrina), Golden-winged Warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera), Havell plate nos. 399 and 414
c. 1836-37
Pine Grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator), Havell plate no. 358
1833-34
Carbonated Swamp Warbler (Dendroica carbonata)?, Havell plate no. 60
1811; c. 1825
Yellow Rail (Coturnicops noveboracensis), Havell plate no. 329; sketch of a feather
1821
Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus), Havell plate no. 78
1822
Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis), Havell plate no. 312
1832-33
Wilson's Plover (Charadrius wilsonia), Havell plate no. 209
1832
Sage Thrasher (Oreoscoptes montanus) and Varied Thrush (Ixoreus naevius), Havell plate no. 369
1836-37
Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis), Havell plate no. 51
1821; reworked later
European Storm-Petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus), Havell plate no. 340
1831
Vesper Sparrow (Pooecetes gramineus), Havell plate no. 94
1829
Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica fusca), Havell plate no. 134
1829
Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus), Havell plate no. 411
1838
Great Egret (Ardea alba)
1821
Greater Shearwater (Puffinus gravis), Havell plate no. 283
1833
White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis), Havell plate no. 152
1822
Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos), Havell plate no. 21
c.1825
Piping Plover (Charadrius melodus), Havell plate no. 220
1833
Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe), Havell plate no. 120
c.1825
Brant (Branta bernicla), Havell plate no. 391
1824
Wilson's Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor), Havell plate no. 254
1832-33
Black-shouldered Kite (Elanus caeruleus), Havell plate no. 352
1834
Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii), Havell plate no. 45; sketch of a bird beak
1822
Hermit Thrush (Catharus guttatus), Townsend's Solitaire (Myadestes townsendi), and Gray Jay (Perisoreus canadensis), Havell plate no. 419
1836
Townsend's Warbler, Audubon's Warbler, Mountain Bluebird, Western Bluebird, Black-throated Gray Warbler, and Hermit Warbler, Havell plate nos. 393 and 395
1836-37
Lapland Longspur (Calcarius lapponicus), Havell plate no. 365
1819; c. 1835
American Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla), Havell plate no. 40
1821
Prairie Warbler (Dendroica discolor), Havell plate no. 14
1821
Common Tern (Sterna hirundo), Havell plate no. 309
ca. 1834
Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator), Havell plate no. 401
c. 1833-34
Winter Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) and Rock Wren (Salpinctes obsoletus), Havell plate no. 360
1820; 1833; Winter 1836-37
Henslow's Sparrow (Ammodramus henslowii), Havell plate no. 70; detail of a bird tail
1820
Semipalmated Plover (Charadrius semipalmatus), Havell plate no. 330
1824; c. 1832
Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus), Havell plate no. 79
1822
American Avocet (Recurvirostra americana), Havell plate no. 318
1821
Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis), Havell plate no. 210
1820; 1832
Spruce Grouse (Canachites canadensis), Havell plate no. 176
1832
Chuck-will's-widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis), Havell plate no. 52
1822
Great Auk (Pinguinus impennis), Havell plate no. 341
c. 1834-36
Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia), Havell plate no. 95
1822
Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica fusca), Havell plate no. 135
1812
Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescens), Havell plate no. 112
1822
Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus)
1812; 1820
Purple Sandpiper (Calidris maritima), Havell plate no. 284
1832-33
Yellow-rumped Warbler (Dendroica coronata), Havell plate no. 153
1812
Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas), Havell plate no. 23
1821
Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), Havell plate no. 221
c. 1821-25
Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias), Havell plate no. 281
1832
Harris' Hawk (Parabuteo unicinctus), Havell plate no. 392
1837
Red Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicaria), Havell plate no. 255
1835
Canada Warbler (Wilsonia canadensis), Havell plate no. 5
1821
Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula), Havell plate no. 12
c. 1822-25
Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus), Havell plate no. 420
1838
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius), Havell plate no. 190
1822
Rough-legged Hawk (Buteo lagopus), Havell plate no. 166
1832
Key West Quail-Dove (Geotrygon chrysia), Havell plate no. 167
1832
Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum), Havell plate no. 43
1820
Marbled Godwit (Limosa fedoa), Havell plate no. 238
1822; 1832
Red-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus), Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus) Red-shafted, Red-breasted Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus ruber), Lewis's Woodpecker (Melanerpes lewis), and Hairy Woodpecker (Picoides villosus), Havell plate no. 416
1822; Winter 1836-37
Crested Auklet (Aethia cristatella), Ancient Murrelet (Synthliboramphus antiquus), Least Auklet (Aethia pusilla), Rhinoceros Auklet (Cerorhinca monocerata), Havell plate no. 402
Bohemian Waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus), Havell plate no. 363
c. 1835-36
Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus)
1820
Short-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus griseus), Havell plate no. 335
1832-33
Water Pipit (Anthus spinoletta), Havell plate no. 80
1815
Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis), Havell plate no. 421
1821
Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias), Havell plate no. 211
1821; 1834
White-crowned Pigeon (Patagioenas leucocephala), Havell plate no. 177
1832
Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris), Havell plate no. 53
1821
Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis), Havell plate no. 343
1820; 1833
Eastern Screech-Owl (Otus asio), Havell plate no. 97
c. 1812; 1829
Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella magna), Havell plate no. 136
1829
Eastern Bluebird (Sialia sialis), Havell plate no. 113
c. 1820-1822
Boat-tailed Grackle (Quiscalus major); sketch of an insect
1821
Sabine's Gull (Xema sabini), Havell plate no. 285
1835
American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos), Havell plate no. 156
1829
Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas), Havell plate no. 24
1821
Laughing Gull (Larus atricilla), Havell plate no. 314
1829
Red Knot (Calidris canutus), Havell plate no. 315
c. 1821
Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus), Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus), Small-headed Flycatcher (Sylvania microcephala)?, Black Phoebe (Sayornis nigricans), Blue Mountain Warbler (Syl. mont)?, Western Wood-Pewee (Contopus sordidulus), Havell plate no. 434
1836
Reddish Egret (Egretta rufescens), Havell plate no. 256
1832
Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), Havell plate no. 11
1822
Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator)
1821
Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus), Havell plate no. 121
1829
Willow Ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus), Havell plate no. 191
1833
Northern Shrike (Lanius excubitor), Havell plate no. 192
1833
Fork-tailed Flycatcher (Tyrannus savana), Havell plate no. 168; sketch of a feather
1832
Summer Tanager (Piranga rubra), Havell plate no. 44
1821
Eared Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis), Havell plate no. 404
c. 1838
Rock Ptarmigan (Lagopus muta) and White-tailed Ptarmigan (Lagopus leucura), Havell plate no. 418
1838
Fox Sparrow (Passerella iliaca), Havell plate no. 108
1824
Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus), Havell plate no. 366
c. 1835-36
Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura)
1820
Green Heron (Butorides virescens), Havell plate no. 333
1822
Osprey (Pandion haliaetus), Havell plate no. 81
1829
Rough-legged Hawk (Buteo lagopus), Havell plate no. 422
1838
Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus), Havell plate no. 292; two sketches of a foot
1835
House Wren (Troglodytes aedon), Havell plate no. 179
1832
Sage Grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus), Havell plate no. 371
1836-37
Stilt Sandpiper (Calidris himantopus), Havell plate no. 344
c. 1833
Marsh Wren (Cistothorus palustris), Havell plate no. 100 (variantly numbered plate 98 as in N-YHS copy)
1829
Common Gallinule (Gallinula chloropus), Havell plate no. 244
1821
White-crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys), Havell plate no. 114
1814
Anhinga (Anhinga anhinga)
1822
Ivory Gull (Pagophila eburnea), Havell plate no. 287
c. 1835
Bachman's Sparrow (Aimophila aestivalis), Havell plate no. 165; studies of birds' tails
1832
Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia), Havell plate no. 25
1812; 1822
Anhinga (Anhinga anhinga), Havell plate no. 316; study of a neck and head
1822; 1836
Roseate Spoonbill (Platalea ajaja), Havell plate no. 321
c. 1831-32; 1836
Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia), Little Owl (Athene noctua), Northern Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium gnoma), and Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus), Havell plate no. 432
1838
Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus), Havell plate no. 257
1833
Cooper's Hawk (Accipter cooperii), Havell plate no. 36
1824; c. 1824-26
Unidentified Shorebird (Black-bellied Plover?)
Orange-crowned Warbler (Vermivora celata), Havell plate no. 178
1832
Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza lincolnii), Havell plate no. 193
1833
Mangrove Cuckoo (Coccyzus minor), Havell plate no. 169
1832
Barred Owl (Strix varia), Havell plate no. 46
c. 1821
Semipalmated Sandpiper (Calidris pusilla), Havell plate no. 405
1838
Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), Havell plate no. 126
1829
Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius)
ca. 1808
Blue-headed Quail-Dove (Starnoenas cyanocephala), Havell plate no. 172
1832
White-eyed Vireo (Vireo griseus), Havell plate no. 63
1821
Black-bellied Plover (Pluvialis squatarola), Havell plate no. 334 [with immature from 1863.18.35]
1833
Whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus vociferus), Havell plate no. 82; sketch of a foot
c. 1827-30
Mountain Quail (Oreortyx pitus) and Crested Bobwhite (Colinus cristatus), Havell plate no. 423
1838
Canvasback (Aythya valisineria), Havell plate no. 301
1834; 1843
Pine Siskin (Carduelis pinus), Havell plate no. 180
1832
Evening Grosbeak (Coccothraustes vespertinus) and Black-headed Grosbeak (Pheucticus melanocephalus), Havell plate no. 373
1836-37
Saltmarsh Sparrow (Ammodramus caudacutus), Havell plate no. 149
1829
Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii), Havell plate no. 18
1821
Thick-billed Murre (Uria lomvia), Havell plate no. 245
1833
Eastern Wood-Pewee (Contopus virens), Havell plate no. 115; very faint sketch of bill
1829
Black-bellied Plover (Pluvialis squatarola), Havell Plate 334 [only immature used]
Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa solitaria), Havell plate no. 289
c. 1825
Rusty Blackbird (Euphagus carolinus), Havell plate no. 157
1820; 1829
Red-headed Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus), Havell plate no. 27
c. 1821-25
Surf Scoter (Melanitta perspicillata), Havell plate no. 317
1833
Townsend's Bunting (Emberiza townsendii)?
American Tree Sparrow (Spizella arborea), Havell plate no. 188
1832
Hudsonian Godwit (Limosa haemastica), Havell plate no. 258
1832; 1835
Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus) Yellow-shafted, Havell plate no. 37
1821; 1827
Black-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus erythrophthalmus), Havell plate no. 32
1822
Blue Grosbeak (Guiraca caerulea), Havell plate no. 122
1821; 1829
Boreal Chickadee (Poecile hudsonica), Havell plate no. 194
1833
Gray Kingbird (Tyrannus dominicensis), Havell plate no. 170
1832
Tufted Titmouse (Baeolophus bicolor), Havell plate no. 39
1822
Prothonotary Warbler (Protonotaria citrea), Havell plate no. 3
1821
Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus), Havell plate no. 127
1829
Gray Jay (Perisoreus canadensis), Havell plate no. 107
1829
Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica), Havell plate no. 173
1832
Swamp Sparrow (Melospiza georgiana), Havell plate no. 64
c. 1812; c. 1825
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (Nyctanassa violacea), Havell plate no. 336
1831
Florida Scrub-Jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens), Havell plate no. 87
1829
House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanus) and Gray-crowned Rosy Finch (Leucosticte tephrocotis), Lazuli Bunting, Brown-headed Cowbird, Evening Grosbeak, and Fox Sparrow, Havell plate no. 424
1838
American Black Duck (Anas rubripes), Havell plate no. 302
c. 1832-34
American Dipper (Cinclus mexicanus), Havell plate no. 435
1838
Trumpeter Swan (Cygnus buccinator), Havell plate no. 376
1822
Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus), Havell plate no. 150
1822
Louisiana Waterthrush (Seiurus motacilla), Havell plate no. 19
1821
White-winged Scoter (Melanitta fusca), Havell plate no. 247
1833
Brown Thrasher (Toxostoma rufum), Havell plate no. 116
1829
American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos)
c. 1831
Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes), Havell plate no. 288
1832
Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus), Havell plate no. 252
1832
Solitary Vireo (Vireo solitarius), Havell plate no. 28
1822
Least Tern (Sternula antillarum), Havell plate no. 319
1821; c. 1833
Dickcissel (Spiza americana)
1811
Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis), Havell plate no. 189
1832-33
Horned Grebe (Podiceps auritus), Havell plate no. 259
c. 1833
Kentucky Warbler (Oporornis formosus), Havell plate no. 38
c. 1822
Copperplate for Connecticut Warbler (Oporornis agilis), plate no. 138 in John J. Audubon's "Birds of America"
19th century
Magnolia Warbler (Dendroica magnolia), Havell plate no. 123
1829
Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Regulus calendula), Havell plate no. 195
1833
White-tailed Tropicbird (Phaethon lepturus), Havell plate no. 262
1832-35
Hooded Warbler (Wilsonia citrina), Havell plate no. 9
1821
Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica). Havell plate no. 403
1838
Gray Catbird (Dumetella carolinensis), Havell plate no. 128
1822
Savannah Sparrow (Passerculus sandwichensis), Havell plate no. 109
1821
Olive-sided Flycatcher (Contopus borealis), Havell plate no. 174
1832
Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia), Havell plate no. 65
1808; c. 1825
American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus), Havell plate no. 337
1832-33
Bay-breasted Warbler (Dendroica castanea), Havell plate no. 88
1829
Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna), Havell plate no. 425
1838
Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea), Havell plate no. 307; sketch of a second bird
ca. 1832
Common Ground-Dove (Columbina passerina), Havell plate no. 182
c. 1831
Limpkin (Aramus guarauna), Havell plate no. 377
1836-37
Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor), Havell plate no. 217
1832
Wood Thrush (Hylocichla mustelina), Havell plate no. 73
1822
Pied-billed Grebe (Podilymbus podiceps), Havell plate no. 248
1821
Mississippi Kite (Ictinia mississippiensis), Havell plate no. 117
1821
Steller's Eider (Polysticta stelleri), Havell plate no. 429
c. 1836-38
Dunlin (Calidris alpina), Havell plate no. 290
c. 1834-36
Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos)
Pine Warbler (Dendroica pinus), Havell plate no. 30
1812
Least Sandpiper (Calidris minutilla), Havell plate no. 320
c. 1825
Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea), Havell plate no. 74
1821; 1829
Herring Gull (Larus argentatus), Havell plate no. 291
1831
Leach's Storm-Petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa), Havell plate no. 260
1831
Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus), Havell plate no. 41
1824
Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus), Havell plate no. 71
c. 1822
Wilson's Warbler (Wilsonia pusilla), Havell plate no. 124
1829
Brown-headed Nuthatch (Sitta pusilla), Havell plate no. 125
1829
Swainson's Warbler (Limnothlypis swainsonii), Havell plate no. 198; six studies of bills and claws
c. 1832
Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea), Havell plate no. 263
c. 1832-34
Eastern Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus), Havell plate no. 29
1822
Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus), Havell plate no. 54
1822
Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus), Havell plate no. 129
c. 1824
Hooded Warbler (Wilsonia citrina), Havell plate no. 110; sketch of seed pod
1821
Sedge Wren (Cistothorus platensis), Havell plate no. 175
1832
Yellow-throated Warbler (Dendroica dominica), Havell plate no. 85
1821
American Kestrel (Falco sparverius), Havell plate no. 142
1829
Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo), Havell plate no. 6
1820
California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus), Havell plate no. 426
1838
Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca), Havell plate no. 308
1831-32
Golden-crowned Kinglet (Regulus satrapa), Havell plate no. 183
1831
Northern Hawk-Owl (Surnia ulula), Havell plate no. 378
1836-37
House Wren (Troglodytes aedon), Havell plate no. 83
c. 1824-29
Blue-winged Warbler (Vermivora pinus), Havell plate no. 20
1822
Tufted Puffin (Fratercula cirrhata), Havell plate no. 249
c. 1834-35
Warbling Vireo (Vireo gilvus), Havell plate no. 118
1829
Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea)
1821
Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus), Havell plate no. 379
1836-37
Gadwall (Anas strepera), Havell plate no. 348
c. 1832-34
Blue-winged Warbler (Vermivora pinus) and Golden-winged Warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera)
1815
Water Pipit (Anthus spinoletta), Havell plate no. 10
c. 1819
Redhead (Aythya americana), Havell plate no. 322
c. 1832-33
Barnacle Goose (Branta leucopsis), Havell plate no. 296
c. 1834-36
Horned Puffin (Fratercula corniculata), Havell plate no. 293
c. 1834-35
Sandhill Crane (Grus canadensis), Havell plate no. 261
1832-33
Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius), Havell plate no. 42
1822
Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus), Havell plate no. 387
c. 1836-37
White Ibis (Eudocimus albus), Havell plate no. 222
1821
Red Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra), Havell plate no. 197
1832
Buff-breasted Sandpiper (Tryngites subruficollis), Havell plate no. 265
c. 1834-35
Violet-green Swallow (Tachycineta thalassina) and Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia), Havell plate no. 385
1824; c. 1837
Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus), Havell plate no. 57
c. 1825
Grasshopper Sparrow (Ammodramus savannarum), Havell plate no. 130
1812
Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus), Havell plate no. 111
c. 1824-29
Royal Tern (Sterna maxima), Havell plate no. 273
1832
Ivory-billed Woodpecker (Campephilus principalis), Havell plate no. 66
c. 1825-1826
Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapillus), Havell plate no. 143
1829
Common Black-headed Gull (Chroicocephalus ridibundus)
American Black Oystercatcher (Haematopus bachmani) and Blackish Oystercatcher?, Havell plate no. 427
1838
Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia), Havell plate no. 310
1821
Long-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus)
c. 1822
American Flamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber), Havell plate no. 431
1838
Passenger Pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius), Havell plate no. 62
1824
Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater), Havell plate no. 99
1824
Arctic Tern (Sterna paradisaea), Havell plate no. 250
1833
Yellow-throated Vireo (Vireo flavifrons), Havell plate no. 119
1821
Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
1820
Boreal Owl (Aegolius funereus), Havell plate no. 380
1832
Chimney Swift (Chaetura pelagica), Havell plate no. 158
c. 1824; 1829
American Dipper (Cinclus mexicanus), Havell plate no. 370
1836-37
Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis), Havell plate no. 251
1832
Black Skimmer (Rynchops niger), Havell plate no. 323; two sketches of a bill
1821
Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula), Havell plate no. 342
c. 1832-34
Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos), Havell plate no. 294
1832
Chestnut-backed Chickadee (Poecile rufescens), Common Bushtit (Psaltriparus minimus), Black-capped Chickadee (Poecile atricapillus), Havell plate no. 353
Winter 1836
Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris), Havell plate no. 47
c. 1825
Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus), Havell plate no. 196
1833
Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus), Havell plate no. 225
c. 1821-25
Northern Saw-whet Owl (Aegolius acadicus), Havell plate no. 199
c.1833
Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo), Havell plate no. 266
1833; 1834
Wood Duck (Aix sponsa), Havell plate no. 206
1821; c. 1825
Connecticut Warbler (Oporornis agilis), Havell plate no. 138
1829
Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus), Havell plate no. 61
1814; after 1821
Sora (Porzana carolina), Havell plate no. 233
1821; 1833
Canada Goose (Branta canadensis), Havell plate no. 201
c. 1821; 1833
Willet (Tringa semipalmata), Havell plate no. 274
1832-34
Great Egret (Ardea alba), Havell plate no. 386
1832
Acadian Flycatcher (Empidonax virescens), Havell plate no. 144
1829
Common Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula), Havell plate no. 7
1825
Surfbird (Aphriza virgata), Havell plate no. 428
1838
American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos), Havell plate no. 311
ca. 1831-32
Bullock's Oriole (Icterus bullockii), Northern Waterthrush (Seiurus noveboracensis), Lesser Goldfinch (Carduelis psaltria), and Varied Thrush (Ixoreus naevius), Havell plate no. 433
c. 1836
Black-throated Mango (Anthracothorax nigricollis), Havell plate no. 184
c. 1832
Swainson's Hawk (Buteo swainsoni), Havell plate no. 372
1836-37
Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor), Havell plate no. 98 (variantly numbered plate 100 as in N-YHS copy); sketches of an egg and a feather
1824
Labrador Duck (Camptorhynchus labradorius), Havell plate no. 332
c. 1832-33
Ring-billed Gull (Larus delawarensis), Havell plate no. 212
1832
Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus); sketch of the underside of a wing
1810
Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis), Havell plate no. 159
1822
Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla), Havell plate no. 224
1833
King Eider (Somateria spectabilis), Havell plate no. 276
c. 1832-33
Bonaparte's Gull (Chroicocephalus philadelphia), Havell plate no. 324
c. 1821; 1830
Marbled Murrelet (Brachuramphus marmoratus), Havell plate no. 430
1838
Manx Shearwater (Puffinus puffinus), Havell plate no. 295
1831; [1833]
Seaside Sparrow (Ammodramus maritimus), Havell plate no. 355
1829
Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis), Havell plate no. 13
1822
American Black Duck (Anas rubripes)
ca. 1821
Whooping Crane (Grus americana), Havell plate no. 226
1821–22; 1829–33
Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris), Havell plate no. 200
1833
Long-tailed Jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus), Havell plate no. 267
1835
Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo), Havell plate no. 1
c. 1825
Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla), Havell plate no. 139
1829
American Oystercatcher (Haematopus palliatus), Havell plate no. 223
1821
Ring-necked Duck (Aythya collaris), Havell plate no. 234
1821
Red-throated Loon (Gavia stellata), Havell plate no. 202
1833
Brown Noddy (Anous stolidus), Havell plate no. 275
1832
Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus), Havell plate no. 67
1822
Palm Warbler (Dendroica palmarum), Havell plate no. 145
1821; c. 1822
White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis), Havell plate no. 8
1822
Steller's Eider (Polysticta stelleri), Havell plate no. 429
c. 1836-38
Blue-winged Teal (Anas discors), Havell plate no. 313
1822
Unidentified Songbird: "Sylvia trochitus delicata"
1808
Bachman's Warbler (Vermivora bachmanii), Havell plate no. 185
1833
American Wigeon (Anas americana), Havell plate no. 345
c. 1821
Common Raven (Corvus corax), Havell plate no. 101
1829
Northern Gannet (Morus bassanus), Havell plate no. 326
1833
Atlantic Puffin (Fratercula arctica), Havell plate no. 213
1833
Yellow-rumped Warbler (Dendroica coronata), Havell plate no. 153
Snow Goose (Chen caerulescens), Havell plate no. 381
c. 1833-34
Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis), Havell plate no. 160
1822
Western Tanager (Piranga ludoviciana) and Scarlet Tanager (Piranga olivacea), Havell plate no. 354
1836-1837
Bachman's Warbler (Vermivora bachmanii), Havell pl. 395 (plant)
ca. 1833
Bufflehead (Bucephala albeola), Havell plate no. 325
1833
Eastern Fox Squirrel (Sciurus niger rufiventer), Study for Plate no. 55 of "The Viviparous Quadrupeds of North America"
1843
Harlequin Duck (Histrionicus histrionicus), Havell plate no. 297
1833
Northern Harrier (Circus cyaneus), Havell plate no. 356
1820; c. 1836
Northern Parula (Parula americana), Havell plate no. 15
1821
Common Merganser (Mergus merganser), Havell plate no. 331
c. 1832-33
Northern Pintail (Anas acuta), Havell plate no. 227
1822
Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons), Havell plate no. 286
c. 1832-33
American Woodcock (Scolopax minor), Havell plate no. 268
c. 1832-34
Cuvier's Kinglet (Regulus cuvieri)?, Havell plate no. 55
1812
Pine Warbler (Dendroica pinus), Havell plate no. 140
1821
Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoides forficatus), Havell plate no. 72
1821
American Coot (Fulica americana), Havell plate no. 239
1831
King Rail (Rallus elegans), Havell plate no. 203
c. 1815; 1833-34
Northern Fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis), Havell plate no. 264
1831
Cliff Swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota), Havell plate no. 68
1820; 1825
Fish Crow (Corvus ossifragus), Havell plate no. 146
1829
Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura), Havell plate no. 17
c. 1825
Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus), Havell plate no. 91
1829
Trumpeter Swan (Cygnus buccinator), Havell plate no. 406
c.1836-37
American Robin (Turdus migratorius)
Greater Prairie-Chicken (Tympanuchus cupido), Havell plate no. 186
1824
Pacific Loon (Gavia pacifica), Havell plate no. 346
c. 1834
Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata), Havell plate no. 102
c. 1825
Yellow-breasted Chat (Icteria virens), Havell plate no. 137
1829
Razorbill (Alca torda), Havell plate no. 214
1833
Bonaparte's Gull (Chroicocephalus philadelphia)
1820
Sharp-tailed Grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus), Havell plate no. 382
1836-37
Crested Caracara (Caracara cheriway), Havell plate no. 161
1831
Purple Finch (Carpodacus purpureus), Havell plate no. 4
1824
Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres), Havell plate no. 304
1824
Upland Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda), Havell plate no. 303
c. 1825
Three Eastern Gray Squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis leucotis), Study for Plate no. 35 of "The Viviparous Quadrupeds of North America"
1842
Red-necked Grebe (Podiceps grisegena), Havell plate no. 298
c. 1832-33
Black-billed Magpie (Pica pica), Havell plate no. 357
c. 1835-36
Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus), Havell plate no. 16
1820-c. 1824
Canada Goose (Branta canadensis), Havell plate no. 277
c. 1834-35
Gadwall (Anas strepera)
1821
Green-winged Teal (Anas carolinensis), Havell plate no. 228
1822
Lazuli Bunting (Passerina amoena), Chestnut-collared Longspur (Calcarius ornatus), Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus), Golden-crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia atricapilla), and Rufous-sided Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus), Havell pl. nos. 390, 394, and 398
1834-37
Common Greenshank (Tringa nebularia), Havell plate no. 269
c. 1835
Black-crowned Night-Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax), Havell plate no. 236
1832
Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) and Cooper's Hawk (Accipiter cooperii), Havell plate no. 141
1809; c. 1810-19; c. 1829
Tennessee Warbler (Vermivora peregrina), Havell plate no. 154
1821
Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii), Havell plate no. 240
1832
Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris), Havell plate no. 204
1833-34
White-rumped Sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis), Havell plate no. 278
1831
Bay-breasted Warbler (Dendroica castanea), Havell plate no. 69
1812; 1825
Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor), Havell plate no. 147
1829
Nashville Warbler (Vermivora ruficapilla), Havell plate no. 89
1829
Black-throated Magpie-Jay (Calocitta colliei), Havell plate no. 96, with a sketch of a bill
1829
Light-mantled Albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata), Havell plate no. 407
1838
Unidentified Sparrow
Boat-tailed Grackle (Quiscalus major), Havell plate no. 187
1832
Smew (Mergellus albellus), Havell plate no. 347
c. 1834-35
Canada Warbler (Wilsonia canadensis), Havell plate no. 103
1829
Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus), Havell plate no. 215
1832
Herring Gull (Larus argentatus)
Long-eared Owl (Asio otus), Havell plate no. 383
1829
Zenaida Dove (Zenaida aurita), Havell plate no. 162
1832
Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus), Havell plate no. 237
1821
Purple Gallinule (Porphyrula martinica), Havell plate no. 305
1822
California Quail (Callipepla californica), Havell plate no. 413; sketch of a spider
1837
Audubon's Shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri), Havell plate no. 299
1826; c. 1835
Say's Phoebe (Sayornis saya), Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis), Scissor-tailed Flycatcher (Tyrannus forficatus), Havell plate no. 359
1836-37
Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), Havell plate no. 31
1828
Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus); sketches of two beaks and a talon
1809
Greater Scaup (Aythya marila), Havell plate no. 229
1822
Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperboreus), Havell plate no. 396
c. 1836
Wilson's Storm-Petrel (Oceanites oceanicus), Havell plate no. 270
1831
Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus), Havell plate no. 56
c. 1826
Common Eider (Somateria mollissima), Havell plate no. 246
1833
Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus), Havell plate no. 2
c. 1821-22
Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus), Havell plate no. 241
1832
Virginia Rail (Rallus limicola), Havell plate no. 205
c. 1820; 1833-34
Band-tailed Pigeon (Columba fasciata), Havell plate no. 367
Merlin (Falco columbarius), Havell plate no. 75
1812; 1821-22?
Black-throated Blue Warbler (Dendroica caerulescens), Havell plate no. 148
1829
Black-and-white Warbler (Mniotilta varia), Havell plate no. 90; sketch of a foot
c. 1824
American Robin (Turdus migratorius), Havell plate no. 131
1829
Black Scoter (Melanitta nigra), Havell plate no. 408
1838
Pacific Loon (Gavia pacifica)
Sandwich Tern (Sterna sandvicensis), Havell plate no. 279
1832
Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus), Havell plate no. 350
1836
Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina), Havell plate no. 104
1821
Wood Stork (Mycteria americana), Havell plate no. 216
1821
Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), Havell plate no. 181
1833
Dickcissel (Spiza americana), Havell plate no. 384
1822
Palm Warbler (Dendroica palmarum), Havell plate no. 163
1831-32
Worm-eating Warbler (Helmitheros vermivorus), Havell plate no. 34
1822
Tufted Titmouse (Baeolophus bicolor)
1827
Brown Creeper (Certhia americana) and Pygmy Nuthatch (Sitta pygmaea), Havell plate no. 415
c. 1836
American Golden-Plover (Pluvialis dominica); two studies of a foot, Havell plate no. 300
c. 1815; c. 1830
Blue Grouse (Dendragapus obscurus), Havell plate no. 361
1836-37
Cerulean Warbler (Dendroica cerulea), Havell plate no. 49
1821
Black Rail (Laterallus jamaicensis), Havell plate no. 349
1836
Sanderling (Calidris alba), Havell plate no. 230
1824
Scarlet Ibis (Eudocimus ruber), Havell plate no. 397
c. 1837
Magnificent Frigatebird (Fregata magnificens), Havell plate no. 271; two studies of a foot
1832
Hermit Thrush (Catharus guttatus), Havell plate no. 58
1822
Northern Shoveler (Anas clypeata), Havell plate no. 327
1832
Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus), Havell plate no. 76
c. 1825
Snowy Egret (Egretta thula), Havell plate no. 242
1832
Brown Booby (Sula leucogaster), Havell plate no. 207
1832
Common Redpoll (Carduelis flammea), Havell plate no. 375
1833
Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus), Havell plate no. 374
c. 1836-37
Mallard and Gadwall Hybrid (Anas platyrhynchos and Anas strepera), Havell plate no. 338
1822
Merlin (Falco columbarius), Havell plate no. 92
c. 1825-29
Black-backed Woodpecker (Picoides arcticus), Havell plate no. 132
1829
Forster's Tern (Sterna forsteri) and Trudeau's Tern (Sterna trudeaui), Havell plate no. 409
1821; 1838
Study of a Foot for the Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus), Havell plate no. 241
1832
Black Tern (Chlidonias niger), Havell plate no. 280
c. 1835
Great Gray Owl (Strix nebulosa), Havell plate no. 351
c. 1834-1836
Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta canadensis), Havell plate no. 105
1829
Common Murre (Uria aalge), Havell plate no. 218
1833
Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus), Havell plate no. 106
1829
Bullock's Oriole (Icterus bullockii), Tricolored Blackbird (Agelaius tricolor), and Yellow-headed Blackbird (Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus), Havell plate no. 388
1836-37
Veery (Catharus fuscescens), Havell plate no. 164
1832
Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia), Havell plate no. 35
1821
Harlan's Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis harlani), Havell plate no. 86
c. 1829-30
Pelagic Cormorant (Phalacrocorax pelgicus) and Brandt's Cormorant (Phalacrocorax penicillatus), Havell plate no. 412
1836
Lark Bunting (Calamospiza melanocorys) and Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia), Havell plate no. 390; incomplete sketches of two birds
1836-37
Yellow-billed Magpie (Pica nuttalli), Steller's Jay (Cyanocitta stelleri), Western Scrub-Jay (Aphelocoma californica), Clark's Nutcracker (Nucifraga columbiana), Havell plate no. 362
1836-37
Magnolia Warbler (Dendroica magnolia), Havell plate no. 50
1821
Creative: Tronvig Group